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EU Commission: Magnesium L-Threonate as a Food Supplement

Writer's picture: Daniel JiménezDaniel Jiménez

The European Commission recently approved magnesium L-threonate as a novel food ingredient for adult food supplements, marking a significant advancement in the nutritional supplement industry. Following an in-depth safety review by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), the approval allows its use with a maximum daily intake of 250 mg. Known for its enhanced bioavailability and potential cognitive benefits, magnesium L-threonate offers new possibilities in brain health support.


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European Commission Authorizes Magnesium L-Threonate as a Food Supplement
European Commission Authorizes Magnesium L-Threonate as a Food Supplement

What is Magnesium L-Threonate?

What is Magnesium L-Threonate?
What is Magnesium L-Threonate?

Magnesium L-threonate is a unique formulation of magnesium bound with L-threonic acid, a metabolite derived from vitamin C.


Unlike other magnesium compounds, this version is praised for its superior ability to cross the blood-brain barrier, making it particularly effective in supporting neurological functions and memory.


This feature has spurred interest in its potential role in cognitive enhancement, making it a popular choice in nootropic supplements.


Regulatory Context and Approval Criteria

The authorization, formalized through an official regulation, sets specific conditions:


  • Target Audience: Adults only.

  • Maximum Daily Dosage: 250 mg of magnesium L-threonate.

  • Exclusions: Not suitable for pregnant or breastfeeding women.

  • Labeling Requirements: Products must indicate clear usage restrictions and specify the ingredient as "Magnesium L-threonate."


EFSA’s risk assessment included evaluations of the compound’s bioavailability, genotoxicity, and tolerability. Results demonstrated that magnesium L-threonate is safe when consumed under the defined guidelines.


Exclusive Market Rights

As part of the approval, AIDP Inc., the company that submitted the application, has been granted exclusive rights to market the compound in the EU for five years. This exclusivity provides a strategic advantage, positioning AIDP as a leading supplier of magnesium L-threonate in the region.


Implications for the Supplement Industry

This approval opens new doors for supplement manufacturers looking to offer innovative brain health solutions. With growing consumer demand for cognitive enhancers, magnesium L-threonate is likely to become a key ingredient in premium supplement lines targeting memory improvement, focus, and overall mental clarity.


Future Prospects

As scientific interest in magnesium L-threonate continues to grow, further research may unlock additional health benefits. Beyond cognitive support, studies could explore its impact on stress reduction, sleep quality, and neuroprotection.


Key Takeaways:

  • Innovative Ingredient: Offers enhanced magnesium absorption in the brain.

  • Market Opportunity: New ingredient approval provides a competitive edge for supplement brands.

  • Consumer Demand: Rising interest in cognitive health products aligns well with this new regulatory milestone.


This regulatory milestone highlights the European Union’s commitment to fostering innovation in the health and wellness sector while ensuring consumer safety. Expect to see magnesium L-threonate featured in more brain-focused supplement formulations in the coming years.



Magnesium L-Threonate as a Food Supplement
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